巽

Hexagram 57 · 巽

Upper trigram: 巽 · Lower trigram: 巽

Xun (The Gentle): the hexagram of persistent influence. Communicate clearly, act consistently, and keep flexibility from becoming indecision.

The image

Wind is above wind, reaching into places through repeated gentle movement. Each trigram begins with yieldingness beneath firm lines. Xun means entering, compliance, or gentle penetration. The image concerns an influence that works gradually through clear direction and consistent follow-through.

Judgment

小亨。利有攸往。利見大人。

Small flourishing. It is beneficial to have somewhere to go. It is beneficial to meet a great person.

The commentary links repeated wind with reiterated instructions and firm central guidance. A new workplace practice often becomes dependable through patient explanation and visible use rather than one forceful announcement.

Great Image

隨風,巽;君子以申命行事。

Wind following wind: The Gentle. The exemplary person accordingly reiterates instructions and carries affairs into action.

Repetition matters when it makes the next step clearer. A teacher can explain an assignment in several accessible ways and then check that students can begin it themselves.

Line texts

  1. Line 1 · 初六

    進退,利武人之貞。

    Advancing and retreating. The warrior's constancy is beneficial.

    Six in the first place is yin uncertain about its direction. The Small Image favors disciplined resolve, like settling on a reasonable plan after review instead of reopening the same decision every morning.

  2. Line 2 · 九二

    巽在牀下,用史巫紛若,吉无咎。

    Yielding beneath the bed, employing scribes and ritual specialists in great number. Good fortune, without blame.

    Nine in the second place is central yang able to search beneath appearances without losing balance. The Small Image credits centrality, like a project review drawing on several informed accounts to understand a hidden procedural problem.

  3. Line 3 · 九三

    頻巽,吝。

    Repeated yielding. Humiliation.

    Nine in the third place is yang whose repeated submission exhausts its purpose. The Small Image names that exhaustion, like continually revising a proposal to please every comment until its actual aim disappears.

  4. Line 4 · 六四

    悔亡,田獲三品。

    Regret disappears. Hunting yields three kinds of game.

    Six in the fourth place is fitting yin turning responsiveness into useful results. The Small Image recognizes achievement, like a careful coordinator satisfying several practical needs through one well-prepared piece of work.

  5. Line 5 · 九五

    貞吉悔亡,无不利。无初有終,先庚三日,後庚三日,吉。

    Constancy brings good fortune; regret disappears. Nothing is unfavorable. No beginning, but there is an end. Three days before the geng day and three days after it: good fortune.

    Nine in the fifth place is central and correct yang able to improve an imperfect start. The Small Image credits its position, like reviewing a revised policy before release and checking its effects afterward rather than treating revision as a single announcement.

  6. Line 6 · 上九

    巽在牀下,喪其資斧,貞凶。

    Yielding beneath the bed, losing one's resources and axe. Constancy brings misfortune.

    Nine at the top is yang whose yielding has reached an extreme. The Small Image warns of exhausted means, like accepting so many conflicting demands that one no longer has the authority or resources to perform the role.

When asking about

Career

Patient influence often helps a sound practice take root. Repeat the purpose clearly and follow words with consistent action.

Love

Gentle communication can make a difficult concern easier to hear. Keep your own needs clear rather than yielding automatically.

Money

Small repeated choices can shape the whole budget. Review recurring commitments and keep decisions tied to a clear purpose.

Home

A routine often becomes easier through calm explanation. Check that requests are understood instead of increasing their force.

Study

Repeated exposure can deepen understanding. Vary the explanation while maintaining a coherent learning method.

Health

Gentle, consistent habits can support rest and daily rhythm. See a doctor for any health concern.

Advice

Use patience to make a clear purpose effective. Stay flexible in approach while retaining enough resolve to decide and act.

Related hexagrams

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Reference content based on the I Ching classic, not a prediction.